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Part of The Commercial Engine™ → Demand Translation
Inventory Pipeline
Branch Expansion Decision Engine  ·  Shape Executive

Where to expand.
What to avoid.
In what order — and at what return.

A capital allocation model for multi-site industrial and distribution businesses. Built for founders, boards and PE deal teams assessing network rollout.

Not a spreadsheet. An operator's decision framework — built on the same capital allocation thinking used inside PE-backed industrial businesses.

Open Model ↓ How I Work →
Branch Expansion Decision Engine
what to open · what to avoid · in what order
Step 1 — how much capital are you deploying?
$30m
$42m
8.5×
8/yr
Constrain
Recommended expansion plan
Do not proceed with
Rollout sequence — year by year
Current enterprise value
existing EBITDA × multiple
+
EV uplift from expansion
new EBITDA × multiple
=
Post-expansion enterprise value
target at exit
Sites in portfolio ?Sites that pass all return hurdles and fit within the capital budget. Sites that fail ROIC or payback thresholds are excluded regardless of score.
Total capex + WC ?Total capital required — fit-out capex plus working capital — for all selected sites. This is the actual cash out the door, not just fit-out cost.
EBITDA (net) ?Mature-state EBITDA from new sites, after deducting the dilution drag on your existing network during rollout. This is the net EBITDA added to your P&L.
Blended ROIC ?Return on invested capital across the selected portfolio — net EBITDA divided by total capital deployed. The primary capital efficiency metric. Target: above 20% for strong returns.
Cash payback ?Years to recover total capital invested, accounting for the ramp profile. Ramp-adjusted — a site earning 35% in Year 1 takes proportionally longer. Target: under 5 years for high-quality rollouts.
Portfolio IRR ?Internal rate of return across the full 10-year portfolio — accounting for phased capital deployment, ramp profiles, and exit value. The IRR most comparable to a PE fund return metric.
Candidate sites + add
Name your real sites. Override revenue or capex per site — defaults apply otherwise.
Site name · T Score Rev $m Cpx $k
Branch economics
Revenue at maturity ($m)?What a fully ramped site will generate in annual revenue. Tier 2 sites earn 78% of this, Tier 3 earn 55%. Override per site in the table above.$3.00m
EBITDA margin?Operating profit margin at maturity. Applied to net revenue after cannibalism drag. For industrial distribution, 6–12% is typical.7.0%
Capex per site ($k)?Total fit-out and setup capital per site. Tier 2 capex = 85% of this, Tier 3 = 65%. Override per site in the table above.$900k
Working capital per site ($k)?Inventory, debtors and cash needed to fund operations. Scales by tier revenue (Tier 2: 78%, Tier 3: 55%). Included in total capital deployed and payback calculation.$150k
Cannibalism drag?Revenue lost from existing sites when a new site opens nearby. Applied as a % reduction to each new site's revenue. Set higher if your network is dense.5%
Network density benefit?Margin uplift from shared logistics, buying power and brand as the network scales. Only materialises if centralisation is actively managed — strip to zero for a conservative case.+1.5%
Margin uplift from shared logistics and buying power as the network scales.
Ramp profile % of mature EBITDA
Year 135%
Year 265%
Year 385%
Year 495%
Year 5100%
Year 6100%
Year 7100%
Year 8100%
Year 9100%
Year 10100%
Execution & risk
Team capability (1–10)?How capable is the team executing the rollout? 10 = experienced operators who've done this before. Weighted 50% of the execution multiplier applied to EBITDA.7
Site selection accuracy?How reliably does your process pick the right locations? 100% = every site hits plan. Weighted 50% of the execution multiplier. Both inputs together discount EBITDA projections.70%
Branch failure rate?% of sites expected to underperform or close within the hold period. Applied as a direct EBITDA discount — separate from the execution multiplier. Industry norm for distribution: 5–12%.8%
Network dilution drag?Margin drag on your existing network during rollout — management distraction, shared resource strain. Applied to existing EBITDA, not new sites. Set to zero if existing operations are fully independent.1.5%
Margin drag on existing network during rollout phase.
Scoring weights
Demand growth?How much weight to give the 'H' score — population and economic growth in the catchment. High-growth markets justify opening even with lower current demand.30%
Cannibalism buffer?Weight for the 'C' score — how far the site is from your existing network. Low C = high cannibalism risk. Rate this higher if network density is your biggest expansion risk.25%
Competitor density?Weight for the 'Co' score — how many competitors already serve this market. High Co = validated demand. Low Co may indicate an untapped market or an unviable one.20%
Market size?Weight for the 'M' score — the absolute size of the addressable market. Critical for businesses where scale drives profitability. Less important where all markets are broadly similar.15%
Infrastructure pipeline?Weight for the 'I' score — confirmed infrastructure investment (roads, estates, industrial precincts) that will drive future demand. A leading indicator, not a current-state measure.10%
Site Tier Score ▼ EBITDA Capex ROIC Payback IRR EV uplift Action